Is Marijuana Legal in Minnesota?

Minnesota has mixed cannabis legality statewide. After it became the 23rd state to legalize medical marijuana in 2014, it took another four years before sales could commence in the state. This is perhaps a reflection of Minnesota’s sluggish approach to cannabis. However, things are starting to change in this state and it’s only a matter of time before cannabis becomes fully legal here.

If you’re visiting Minnesota for the first time and keen on consuming cannabis while you’re there, you might want to read this first. The following covers all you need to know about cannabis legalization across the state of Minnesota.

Is weed legal in Minnesota for recreational use?

Unfortunately, the consumption of weed for recreational purposes is currently illegal in Minnesota. 

When will weed be legal in Minnesota?

While no one can certainly say when weed will become legal in Minnesota, there are renewed hopes in the state legislature as more lawmakers are starting to show interest in making this happen.

Are edibles legal in Minnesota?

No, edibles are still illegal across the state.

Is medical marijuana legal in Minnesota?

Yes, medical marijuana is legal in Minnesota and has been so since 2014.

How to get medical marijuana in Minnesota

Qualified patients in Minnesota can legally purchase medical marijuana from state-licensed dispensaries across the state. Products are available in a wide range of forms including vapes, capsules, tablets, liquid (including oils), and oral sprays.

Can I go to a dispensary without a card in Minnesota?

Technically, patients do not need to present a medical marijuana card before receiving service at a dispensary. However, qualified patients need to be registered with Minnesota’s Cannabis registry which is managed by the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH).

Upon arrival at a dispensary, patients will need to present a summary of their doctor’s visit and a list of prescribed medical marijuana medication. If the patient hasn’t already filled a self-evaluation form online before their visit, they’re required to do so in the dispensary. This is reviewed by an on-site pharmacist who subsequently recommends a dosage for the prescriptions.

How long does it take to get your medical card in Minnesota?

Applications to be registered with the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH)’s Cannabis Registry typically take up to 30 days to be approved.

Does Minnesota accept out-of-state MMJ cards?

Out-of-state medical marijuana cards are not currently accepted in Minnesota.

Marijuana bills/laws in Minnesota & key questions

The Minnesota Medical Cannabis Act was signed into law by Governor Mark Dayton in May 2014. This law essentially set up Minnesota’s Medical Cannabis Program and Registry and charged the Department of Health to oversee it. This effectively made Minnesota the 23rd state in the U.S. to legalize medical marijuana.

In more recent times, the Minnesota House of Representatives passed House File 600. This bill is aimed at legalizing marijuana for recreational use across the state. While it’s still unclear how it would fare in the state’s Senate, there are indications that it could be derailed before it is voted on.

How much marijuana can I have in Minnesota? (in oz)

Medical marijuana patients who are registered and certified in Minnesota are legally permitted to possess up to a 30-day supply of medical cannabis, based on the recommended dosage by their physician.

Is Marijuana decriminalized in Minnesota?

Yes, marijuana is decriminalized for small amounts in Minnesota. 

Is there a fine or penalty for marijuana possession in Minnesota?

Yes, cannabis possessions of less than 42.5 grams (1.5 ounces) are a petty misdemeanor in Minnesota. Although the law allows for up to a $300 fine, first-time offenders can be ordered to attend a drug rehab program. Any possession above 1.5 ounces is considered a felony and attracts stiffer fines and penalties.

How many cannabis plants per household in Minnesota?

Minnesota’s cannabis laws do not currently have provisions for cultivating cannabis plants at home.

Minnesota dispensaries regulations

The Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) oversees the state’s Cannabis Registry and regulates and licenses dispensaries statewide.

Minnesota growers regulations

The Minnesota Department of Agriculture is responsible for licensing hemp growers across Minnesota. License holders are expected to renew their licenses every annually as they will expire by the end of the year of issuance.

Closing thoughts

As slow as it might seem, the marijuana landscape in Minnesota is evolving. For instance, there was a time when no one could imagine that a section of the state’s legislature would vote in favor of legalizing weed. Well, that’s happened and although it’s still early days, it’s an indication that times are changing in this state.